GS 2 · 2022Government policies and interventions10 Marks

Q13.Reforming the government delivery system through the Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme is a progressive step, but it has its limitations too. Comment.

Directive: Comment10 marks

Introduction

Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) is a progressive reform transferring subsidies and welfare benefits directly to beneficiaries' bank accounts, enhancing transparency and efficiency.

DBT as a Progressive Step

  • Reduces leakages and corruption by eliminating intermediaries.
  • Enhances transparency and accountability in welfare schemes.
  • Promotes financial inclusion, linking beneficiaries to formal banking.
  • Improves efficiency and timely delivery, empowering recipients.

Limitations and Challenges

  • Exclusion errors due to Aadhaar-bank linkage issues or lack of bank accounts.
  • Digital divide, limited banking access, and low digital literacy, especially in rural areas.
  • Technical glitches and internet connectivity problems.
  • Inadequate awareness and challenges in robust grievance redressal.

Way Forward

  • Strengthen digital infrastructure and last-mile connectivity.
  • Conduct extensive awareness and financial literacy programs.
  • Establish effective, accessible grievance redressal systems.
  • Ensure universal bank account access and seamless Aadhaar seeding.

Conclusion

DBT is a transformative step towards efficient governance. Its success requires continuous refinement, addressing limitations, and ensuring inclusive delivery.

137 words · target ~150