Q13.How does smart city in India address the issues of urban poverty and distributive justice?

Smart Cities leverage technology for sustainable urban development, addressing India's rapid urbanization, urban poverty, and inequality.

Addressing Urban Poverty

• Smart City initiatives like affordable housing (PMAY integration), improved basic services (water, sanitation), and skill development directly impact urban poverty.
• Integrated Command and Control Centres (ICCC) enhance efficient service delivery.

Promoting Distributive Justice

• E-governance, citizen participation platforms, and equitable access to public services (health, education) foster distributive justice.
• Smart public transport and waste management ensure broader access and benefits.

Challenges and Limitations

• Issues include the digital divide, potential gentrification, limited informal sector focus, and ensuring genuine citizen participation.

Way Forward

• A human-centric approach, robust social impact assessments, and strengthened local governance are vital to ensure benefits reach the most vulnerable.

While Smart Cities offer potential through technology and data, achieving urban poverty reduction and distributive justice requires inclusive planning and implementation.