Q11.Examine the role of ‘Gig Economy’ in the process of empowerment of women in India.

The Gig Economy, characterized by temporary, flexible jobs, significantly impacts women's empowerment in India by offering new avenues for economic participation and autonomy.

Positive Contributions

• Offers flexibility, supplementary income, and work-from-home opportunities, fostering financial independence.
• Facilitates access to work for women facing mobility constraints or traditional family responsibilities, boosting labor force participation.

Challenges and Limitations

• Lack of social security benefits, irregular income, potential exploitation, and the digital divide limit access for many women.
• Safety concerns, existing gender pay gaps, and limited career progression are significant drawbacks.

Measures to Enhance Empowerment

• Policy interventions for social security, skill development, effective grievance redressal, and promoting women-centric platforms are crucial.

A balanced approach is essential to harness the gig economy's potential for women's empowerment while safeguarding their rights and welfare.