GS 2 · 2020Governance10 Marks

Q14.Institutional quality is a crucial driver of economic performance”. In this context suggest reforms in the Civil Service for strengthening democracy

Directive: Suggest10 marks

Introduction

Institutional quality, significantly driven by an efficient civil service, is pivotal for robust economic performance and strengthening democratic governance. Reforms are essential to enhance its effectiveness and responsiveness.

Reforms for Strengthening Democracy

Professionalization and Capacity Building
  • Domain specialization and continuous training.
  • Performance-based promotions and meritocratic career progression.
Accountability and Transparency
  • Implement Citizen Charters and social audits.
  • Strengthen grievance redressal mechanisms and RTI implementation.
Ethical Governance and Integrity
  • Enforce a robust code of conduct.
  • Establish effective anti-corruption mechanisms and whistleblower protection.
Depoliticization and Neutrality
  • Ensure fixed tenure and protection from arbitrary transfers.
  • Independent selection processes for key positions.
Citizen-Centricity
  • Promote e-governance for efficient service delivery.
  • Foster public participation in policy formulation.

Conclusion

These comprehensive reforms will foster a professional, accountable, and citizen-centric civil service, thereby strengthening democratic institutions and driving sustainable economic growth.

127 words · target ~150