Q17.Why do you think the committees are considered to be useful for parliamentary work? Discuss, in this context, the role of the Estimates Committee

Parliamentary committees are indispensable for effective legislative functioning, acting as 'mini-parliaments' to handle the vast and complex legislative agenda efficiently.

Reasons for the Utility of Parliamentary Committees

• Facilitate detailed scrutiny of complex legislative and financial matters.
• Provide specialized expertise and save Parliament's time.
• Ensure executive accountability by examining government policies and expenditure.
• Foster non-partisan consensus on critical issues.

Role and Functions of the Estimates Committee

The Estimates Committee examines budget 'estimates', suggesting economies and administrative reforms for efficiency. It scrutinizes if money is 'well laid out' within policy limits, focusing on prudent financial management. The committee recommends alternative policies for efficiency and economy in administration, without questioning approved policy. Its advisory reports focus on 'economy', not 'policy already approved by Parliament'.

Committees, especially the Estimates Committee, are vital for enhancing parliamentary efficiency, accountability, and informed decision-making.